A635.7.3.RB - INSEAD Reflection
Self-managed teams are autonomous work groups whose members
decide how to handle their task. (Brown, 2011) These teams are often made up of
people from different specialties and are brought together to solve a specific
problem. Work teams are assigned a wide range of tasks including, scheduling,
budgeting, assigning jobs, developing performance goals, and selecting team
members. (Brown, 2011) The benefits of having a diverse makeup within the team
are to bypass any bureaucratic issues they may come up against while trying to
work through the different aspects of their project. It allows the team to move
seamlessly through the project steps because they have tentacles in each major
department required.
Our text goes over the drawbacks of a self-managed team and
mentions that some of the work teams might not be appropriate to the task,
people, and context. There are also roadblocks to a self-managed team when the
organization doesn’t see the need for change, or when managers and leaders are
vague about their roles regarding the self-managed teams, organizations that do
not reward performance will run into problems, a lack of training can cause
self-managed teams to fail, and building a self-managed work team is not a
one-shot activity. (Brown, 2011)
I would love to work within such a team – as long as it was
appropriate to the tasks and that the team was made up of the right people for
the job. I love the idea of an autonomous team that is high functioning and
trusted by leadership to bring results. I haven’t seen a lot of that at Boeing
but I think if I was part of the R&D teams it would make more sense for
those tasks. It also makes sense to have self-managed mechanical teams who
order their own parts, schedule their work, and utilize their own standard work
to get their section of the airplane built. I see that some of the strongest
teams get broken up because of management decisions to randomly move people
around. When you have a strong team that knows what it’s doing and understands
the work they are doing intimately, it’s dangerous to disrupt that brain trust
by taking someone out or adding someone new, or both. In supply chain, a self-managed team might
make sense if we were given total autonomy to purchase and receive parts but I
also know that there needs to be a checks and balance to who can purchase and
who can receive in parts.
To be an effective external manager of a self-managed team,
or support team, you would need to be able to work in ambiguous situations. You
would need to be a facilitator, energizer, teacher, and encourage the team’s
self-managing behaviors, learning, goal setting, creativity, self-evaluation,
peer-to-peer feedback, and group problem solving techniques. (Brown, 2011) The
ability to break down roadblocks for your self-managed team would be essential.
They wouldn’t need you to settle disputes or to approve decisions, but they
will need an advocate and someone who can proactively see potential roadblocks
and move them before they disrupt the momentum of the team.
References:
Brown, D. R. (2011). An experiential approach to
organization development (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
INSEAD (2008). Paul Tesluk - Self-managing teams: debunking
the leadership paradox. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBnR00qgGgM
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